Dipergunakan
untuk menyatakan perbuatan yang selesai pada waktu lampau.
Pattern :
Verbal
|
Nominal
|
|
+
|
S + V2
She ate an apple yesterday
|
S + to be + A/N/A
She was sleepy yesterday
(adjective)
You were a student 2 years
ago (noun)
They were at home last week
(adverb)
|
-
|
S + did not + V1
She did not eat an apple yesterday
|
S + to be + not + A/N/A
She was not sleepy
yesterday (adjective)
You were not a student 2
years ago (noun)
They were not at home last
week (adverb)
|
?
|
Did + S + V1?
Did she eat an apple yesterday?
|
To be + S + A/N/A?
Was she sleepy yesterday?
(adjective)
Were you a student 2 years
ago? (noun)
Were they at home last
week? (adverb)
|
Subject
|
To be
|
I
|
Was
|
You
|
Were
|
We
|
Were
|
They
|
Were
|
She
|
Was
|
He
|
Was
|
It
|
was
|
A/N/A : adjective/noun/adverb
Time Signal : yesterday, the day
before, ago, last week, the other day, last, *this morning, in 1986, so,
lately, when I was a girl, etc.
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