Lubang
Adab Menguap & Bersin
Adab Makan
a. Memulai makan dengan mengucapkan Bismillah.
Berdasarkan hadits Rasulullah Shalallahu ‘alaihi wassalam:
“Apabila salah seorang diantara kalian hendak makan, maka ucapkanlah: ‘Bismilah.’ Dan jika ia lupa untuk mengucapkan Bismillah di awal makan, maka hendaklah ia mengucapkan ‘Bismillahi Awwalahu wa Aakhirahu (dengan menyebut nama Allah di awal dan diakhirnya).’” (HR. Daud Dishohihkan oleh Syaikh Al Albani dalam Shohih Ibnu Majah: 3264)
Pelajaran 3: Jenis Kalimat Menurut Predikatnya
1. Kalimat verbal: kalimat yang predikatnya kata kerja/verb, dengan kata lain kalimat verbal adalah kalimat yang predikatnya bukan kata benda, bukan kata sifat, dan juga bukan kata keterangan
Kalimat verbal dibagi menjadi 2:
☺ Kalimat Transitive: kalimat yang menghendaki adanya suatu obyek/pelengkap
e.g.: I eat an apple
I | eat | an apple |
subject | verb | object |
☺ Kalimat Intransitive: kalimat yang tidak memerlukan suatu obyek/pelengkap
e.g.: You sleep
You | sleep |
subject | verb |
Gunakan ”APA” untuk mengetahui kalimat tersebut termasuk kalimat transitive atau intransitive.
2. Kalimat nominal: kalimat yg predikatnya bukan kata kerja. Predikat kalimat nominal adalah kata benda (noun), kata sifat (adjective), kata keterangan (adverb)
e.g.:
♪ I am a student
I | am | a student |
subject | to be/verb | noun |
♪ She is beautiful
She | is | beautiful |
subject | to be/verb | adjective |
♪ We are in the classroom
We | are | in the classroom |
subject | to be/verb | adverb |
Pelajaran 2: Jenis Kata
- Menurut Wujudnya
- Menurut Jumlahnya
regular noun (kata benda beraturan) | irregular noun (kata benda tak beraturan) | ||||
singular | plural | meaning | singular | plural | meaning |
book | books | buku | man | men | pria |
class | classes | kelas | woman | women | wanita |
radio | radios | radio | foot | feet | kaki |
leaf | leaves | daun | mouse | mice | tikus |
city | cities | child | children | anak |
regular verb (kata kerja beraturan) | irregular verb (kata kerja tak beraturan) | ||||||
V1 | V2 | V3 | meaning | V1 | V2 | V3 | meaning |
work | worked | worked | bekerja | go | went | gone | pergi |
want | wanted | wanted | ingin | get | got | got, gotten | mendapat |
help | helped | helped | menolong | write | wrote | written | menulis |
play | played | played | bermain | teach | taught | taught | mengajar |
ask | asked | asked | bertanya | pay | paid | paid | membayar |
subject pronoun | object pronoun | possessive pronoun | relative pronoun | reflexive pronoun | reciprocal pronoun |
I | me | my | who, which, whom | myself | each other |
you | you | your | yourself | ||
we | us | our | ourselves | ||
they | them | their | themselves | ||
she | her | her | herself | ||
he | him | his | himself | ||
it | it | its | itself |
Pelajaran 1: Letters, Days, Months & Numbers
DAYS:
Sunday-Monday-Tuesday-Wednesday-Thursday-Friday-Saturday: Minggu-Sabtu
January-February-March-April-May-June-July-August-September-October-November-December
Cardinal Numbers from 1 through 1,000,000
| |||||||
1
|
one
|
11
|
eleven
|
21
|
twenty-one
|
31
|
thirty-one
|
2
|
two
|
12
|
twelve
|
22
|
twenty-two
|
40
|
forty
|
3
|
three
|
13
|
thirteen
|
23
|
twenty-three
|
50
|
fifty
|
4
|
four
|
14
|
fourteen
|
24
|
twenty-four
|
60
|
sixty
|
5
|
five
|
15
|
fifteen
|
25
|
twenty-five
|
70
|
seventy
|
6
|
six
|
16
|
sixteen
|
26
|
twenty-six
|
80
|
eighty
|
7
|
seven
|
17
|
seventeen
|
27
|
twenty-seven
|
90
|
ninety
|
8
|
eight
|
18
|
eighteen
|
28
|
twenty-eight
|
100
|
a/one hundred
|
9
|
nine
|
19
|
nineteen
|
29
|
twenty-nine
|
1,000
|
a/one thousand
|
10
|
ten
|
20
|
twenty
|
30
|
thirty
|
1,000,000
|
a/one million
|
Ordinal Numbers from 1 through 1,000,000
| |||||||||||||
1
|
st
|
first
|
11
|
th
|
eleventh
|
21
|
st
|
twenty-first
|
31
|
st
|
thirty-first
| ||
2
|
nd
|
second
|
12
|
th
|
twelfth
|
22
|
nd
|
twenty-second
|
40
|
th
|
fortieth
| ||
3
|
rd
|
third
|
13
|
th
|
thirteenth
|
23
|
rd
|
twenty-third
|
50
|
th
|
fiftieth
| ||
4
|
th
|
fourth
|
14
|
th
|
fourteenth
|
24
|
th
|
twenty-fourth
|
60
|
th
|
sixtieth
| ||
5
|
th
|
fifth
|
15
|
th
|
fifteenth
|
25
|
th
|
twenty-fifth
|
70
|
th
|
seventieth
| ||
6
|
th
|
sixth
|
16
|
th
|
sixteenth
|
26
|
th
|
twenty-sixth
|
80
|
th
|
eightieth
| ||
7
|
th
|
seventh
|
17
|
th
|
seventeenth
|
27
|
th
|
twenty-seventh
|
90
|
th
|
ninetieth
| ||
8
|
th
|
eighth
|
18
|
th
|
eighteenth
|
28
|
th
|
twenty-eighth
|
100
|
th
|
one hundredth
| ||
9
|
th
|
ninth
|
19
|
th
|
nineteenth
|
29
|
th
|
twenty-ninth
|
1,000
|
th
|
one thousandth
| ||
10
|
th
|
tenth
|
20
|
th
|
twentieth
|
30
|
th
|
thirtieth
|
1,000,000
|
th
|
one millionth
|